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Multiple Choice

What are the four sources of the British constitution?

The four sources of the British constitution are how the unwritten constitutional framework is built: statute law, common law, constitutional conventions, and works of authority. Statute law comes from Acts of Parliament and is a formal, binding source. Common law develops through court decisions and fills gaps or clarifies how statutes apply in practice. Constitutional conventions are non-binding practices that guide political conduct—think of accepted ways ministers are appointed or how the monarch acts on ministerial advice. Works of authority are respected writings by constitutional scholars and practitioners that help interpret and explain the constitution, even though they aren’t legally binding themselves. Classic examples include Dicey’s theory of the constitution and May’s constitutional practice; they shape understanding and judicial approach. International law isn’t treated as a primary source of the constitution itself, even though it can influence government conduct and legal outcomes. That’s why the option listing four sources including international law isn’t the standard account. The combination that includes statute law, common law, constitutional conventions, and works of authority best captures the official sources used to understand the British constitution.

The four sources of the British constitution are how the unwritten constitutional framework is built: statute law, common law, constitutional conventions, and works of authority. Statute law comes from Acts of Parliament and is a formal, binding source. Common law develops through court decisions and fills gaps or clarifies how statutes apply in practice. Constitutional conventions are non-binding practices that guide political conduct—think of accepted ways ministers are appointed or how the monarch acts on ministerial advice. Works of authority are respected writings by constitutional scholars and practitioners that help interpret and explain the constitution, even though they aren’t legally binding themselves. Classic examples include Dicey’s theory of the constitution and May’s constitutional practice; they shape understanding and judicial approach.

International law isn’t treated as a primary source of the constitution itself, even though it can influence government conduct and legal outcomes. That’s why the option listing four sources including international law isn’t the standard account. The combination that includes statute law, common law, constitutional conventions, and works of authority best captures the official sources used to understand the British constitution.