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Multiple Choice

What is the vote called that can bring down the government?

The key idea is testing whether the government still has the House’s support. A motion of no confidence is a formal proposal in the Commons declaring that the government no longer commands the confidence of the majority. If that motion passes, the government is expected to resign and a new government must be formed if possible; if not, a general election may be called. This is different from a motion of confidence, which asks for continued support, or a censure motion, which expresses disapproval without automatically forcing resignation. A dissolution ends Parliament and triggers an election, but it isn’t the instrument that directly tests the government’s support in the House. So, the vote that can bring down the government is a motion of no confidence.

The key idea is testing whether the government still has the House’s support. A motion of no confidence is a formal proposal in the Commons declaring that the government no longer commands the confidence of the majority. If that motion passes, the government is expected to resign and a new government must be formed if possible; if not, a general election may be called. This is different from a motion of confidence, which asks for continued support, or a censure motion, which expresses disapproval without automatically forcing resignation. A dissolution ends Parliament and triggers an election, but it isn’t the instrument that directly tests the government’s support in the House. So, the vote that can bring down the government is a motion of no confidence.